House Ownership

The table below gives details about who owned and occupied the house. The sources for information vary; the records pre 1800 are mainly manor court rolls. Every time a property changed hands, even between family members, the transaction had to be recorded at the manorial court. The names of those who surrendered and those who were admitted and the entry fines they paid were written in the rolls of parchment by the clerk. An entry fine was paid to the lord of the manor and the new owner was given a written copy of the transaction, hence the term copyhold.

All records were in abbreviated medieval latin until 1752 except for a short period during the commonwealth between 1650 and 1660.Freehold property is rarely mentioned but can sometimes be found in the manor rentals. It is difficult to trace the history of a house as addresses are never given ad therefore the only way is to use the owners name or very occasionally the name of the house.

Post 1800 there are many more sources of information although actual addresses are not used until mid 20th century. One method of identifying a house in the records is by the description of the land that went with it or the annual rent paid to the lord of the manor which often didn’t change over a hundred years.

The table is arranged over five columns. The first gives the year of the record and the second is the source document sometimes with a reference number. The next two columns record the transfer of ownership and the occupier of the property. Click on the names to link to the people database. Sometimes there is no link to the database so go to the people page on the top navigation bar and simply type in the name you are searching for. The search function returns all documents where the name searched for appears in that document. Click on a name match to view the document in which that name appears. When viewing a record that contains other names, it is possible to perform a new search on that name by clicking on the name link.

The last column shows information about the property and any comments.

date source owner/buyer occupier comment
1727 Poll Books/HALS David Sex transferred ownership to John Cooper John Palmer orchard Abutting Westwards On A Freehold Messuage, Abutting Eastwards On A Lane Leading To Little Green,Ground Of William Sheppard On South
1765 Rental/ HALS William Palmer transferred ownership to John Pierson  
1781 Land tax/HALS Mr Joseph markt Pierson William Brown  
1782 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pearson William Brown cottage
1783 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pierson William Brown  
1784 Land tax/HALS  William Pierson William Brown  
1785 Land tax/HALS  William Pierson William Brown  
1786 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pierson Widow Brown  
1787 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pearson Widow Brown cottage
1788 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pierson Widow Brown  
1789 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pearson Widow Brown cottage
1790 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pierson Widow Brown  
1791 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pierson Widow Brown  
1792 Land tax/HALS  John Pierson James Brown  
1793 Land tax/HALS  John Pierson James Brown  
1794 Land tax/HALS  John Pierson James Brown  
1795 Pirton Manor court book/HALS William Palmer transferred ownership to John Pierson orchard Abutting Westwards On A Freehold Messuage, Abutting Eastwards On A Lane Leading To Little Green, Ground Of William Sheppard On South
1795 Pirton Manor court book/HALS John Pierson transferred ownership to Elizabeth Pierson orchard Abutting Westwards On A Freehold Messuage, Abutting Eastwards On A Lane Leading To Little Green,Ground Of William Sheppard On South  john surrendered to his sister Elizabeth of Hitchin
1795 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pierson James Brown  
1796 Land tax/HALS Mrs   Pierson James Brown  
1797 Land tax/HALS Mrs   Pierson James Brown  
1798 Land tax/HALS Mrs   Pierson James Brown  
1799 Land tax/HALS Mrs   Pierson James Brown  
1800 Land tax/HALS Mr   Pearson James Brown cottage
1801 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pearson James Brown cottage
1802 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pierson James Brown  
1803 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pierson James Brown  
1804 Land tax/HALS Mrs   Pierson James Brown  
1805 Land tax/HALS Mr  Pierson James Brown  
1811 Pre enclosure plan/Hofton Philip Allen  Titmuss    Occupiers Hankin and Titmuss
1811 Land tax/HALS Mr  Allen William Hankin  
1812 Land tax/HALS  Philip Allen William Hankin  
1818 Enclosure award/HALS Philip Allen 2 cottages and garden   21 perch
1837 Hertfordshire Quarter Sessions/HALS   William Pitts   23 May 1837 conviction; Poaching; ; defendant
1837 Hertfordshire Petty Sessions/HALS   William Pitts   23 May 1837 summary conviction; Poaching; ; defendant
1841 Census 1841   William Pitts  Near Little Green  William  Pitts – Agricultural labourer age 25
1841 Census 1841   James Dunham  Near Little Green  James  Dunham – Agricultural labourer age 35
1855 Kelly – trade directory/HALS   William Pitts    shopkeeper
1861 Census 1861   James Dunham    James  Dunham – Agricultural labourer age 57
1861 Census 1861   William Pitts    William  Pitts – Grocer age 46
1863 Rates/HALS John C Priest William pits cottage   rateable val £4 0s 0d
1863 Rates/HALS John C Priest James dunham cottage   rateable val £2 8s 0d
1864 Cassey – trade directory/HALS   William Pitts    grocer etc
1871 Census 1871   Ann Pitts    Ann  Pitts – Grocer age 56
1871 Census 1871   William Weeden    William  Weeden – Ag lab age 35
1877 sanitation report/HALS Mr Priest Joseph Kingsley 1/2cottages   1/2cottages with yard. 1/3 shared well, drainage-into road drain. 6 inmates sharing 2 living rooms, 3 sleeping rooms and 1/2 privy
1877 sanitation report/HALS Mr Priest William Weeden 1/2cottages   1/2cottages with yard. , drainage-into road drain. 5 inmates sharing 1 living rooms, 2 sleeping rooms and 1/2 privy
1877 School admission register/HALS   William Weedon    Elizabeth  Weedon born 5/1/1869 enrolled 1877
1877 School admission register/HALS   Joseph Kingsley    Abraham Kingsley born 12/5/1874 enrolled  1877
1877 School admission register/HALS   William Weedon    George Weedon born 3/12/1873 enrolled  1877
1878 Kelly – trade directory/HALS   Joseph Kingsley    shopkeeper
1880 School admission register/HALS   Joseph Kingsley    Alice Kingsley born 27/11/1877 enrolled 24/5/1880
1881 School admission register/HALS   Joseph Kingsley    Abraham  Kingsley born 12/5/1874 enrolled 1881 Last school – Pirton Infant School,
1881 Census 1881   Joseph Kingsley    Joseph  Kingsley – Grocer & general labourer age 42
1881 Census 1881   William Weedon    William  Weedon – Agricultural labourer age 44
1883 School admission register/HALS   Joseph Kingsley    Clara Kingsley born 18/6/1880 enrolled 5/3/1883
1884 School admission register/HALS   Joseph Kingsley    Fred  Kingsley born 8/6/1882 enrolled 16/6/1884
1886 Kelly – trade directory/HALS   Joseph Kingsley    shopkeeper
1887 School admission register/HALS   Joseph Kingsley  Pirton  Alice  Kingsley born 27/11/1879 enrolled 1887 Last school – Pirton Infants,
1888 School admission register/HALS   Joseph Kingsley  Pirton  Clara  Kingsley born 18/6/1880 enrolled 1888 Last school – Pirton Infants,
1889 School admission register/HALS   Joseph Kingsley  Crab lane  Rose Kingsley born 18/3/1888 enrolled  1889/90
1890 School admission register/HALS   Joseph Kingsley    Fred  Kingsley born 8/6/1882 enrolled 1890
1890 Kelly – trade directory/HALS   Joseph Kingsley    shoemaker
1891 Census 1891   William Weeden  Nr the Church  William  Weeden – Agricultural Laborer age 55
1891 Census 1891   Joseph Kingsley  Nr The Church  Joseph  Kingsley – Agricultural Laborer age 52
1894 School admission register/HALS   Joseph Kingsley  Crab lane  Lizzie Kingsley  enrolled 1894
1895 Kelly – trade directory/HALS   Joseph Kingsley    shopkeeper
1896 School admission register/HALS   Joseph Kingsley  Pirton  Rose  Kingsley born 18/3/1888 enrolled 1896
1898 Kelly – trade directory/HALS   Joseph Kingsley    shopkeeper
1900 School admission register/HALS   Alfred Bunyan    Alice  Bunyan born 8/7/1892 enrolled 1900
1901 Census 1901   Alfred Bunyan  Nr the church  Alfred  Bunyan – General farm labourer age 39
1902 Kelly – trade directory/HALS   Ann Bunyan    shopkeeper
1904 School admission register/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  Pirton  Lilian Bunyan born 11/12/1900 enrolled 11/4/1904
1905 School admission register/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  Pirton  Eva  Bunyan born 8/9/1896 enrolled 1905 Last school – Pirton Infants S.,
1906 School admission register/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  Pirton  Hilda Bunyan born 21/1/1903 enrolled 18/6/1906
1908 School admission register/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  Pirton  Lily  Bunyan born 11/12/1900 enrolled 1908 Last school – Infants Dept,
1908 School admission register/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  Pirton  Arthur Bunyan born 9/1/1905 enrolled 20/1/1908
1909 Register of electors/HALS   Clara Dawson  house  Near Red Lion
1909 Register of electors/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  dwelling house  Near The Church
1910 Rates/HALS Edward Page Alfred Bunyan cottage & shop  Near The Church 7 perch gross val £7 0s rateable val £5 5s
1910 Rates/HALS Edward Page Claud Dawson cottage & premises  Near The Church 7 perch gross val £4 5s rateable val £3 5s
1910 Register of electors/HALS   Clara Dawson  house  Near Red Lion
1910 Register of electors/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  dwelling house  Near The Church
1910 School admission register/HALS   Alfred Bunyan    Hilda Bunyan born 21/1/1903 enrolled 3/1/1910 last school D&D Institute Derby
1911 Register of electors/HALS   Clara Dawson  house  Near Red Lion
1911 Register of electors/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  dwelling house  Near The Church
1911 School admission register/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  Pirton  Arthur  Bunyan born 9/1/1905 enrolled 1911 Last school – Pirton Infants,
1911 Census 1911   Alfred Bunyan  Church Nr 5 rooms 7 in household Alfred  Bunyan Farm Labourer – age 47
1911 Census 1911   Ann Bunyan  Church Nr 5 rooms 7 in household Ann  Bunyan Shopkeeper – age 45
1911 Census 1911   Alice Bunyan  Church Nr 5 rooms 7 in household Alice  Bunyan  – age 18
1911 Census 1911   Eva Bunyan  Church Nr 5 rooms 7 in household Eva Rose Bunyan Needleworker – age 14
1911 Census 1911   Lilian Bunyan  Church Nr 5 rooms 7 in household Lilian  Bunyan  – age 10
1911 Census 1911   Arthur Bunyan  Church Nr 5 rooms 7 in household Arthur Charles Bunyan  – age 6
1911 Census 1911   Gladys Bunyan  Church Nr 5 rooms 7 in household Gladys Anne Bunyan  – age 2
1911 Census 1911   Bertram Dawson  The Fox Nr 4 rooms 4 in household Bertram  Dawson  – age 10
1911 Census 1911   Leonard Dawson  The Fox Nr 4 rooms 4 in household Leonard  Dawson  – age 8
1911 Census 1911   Charles Smith  The Fox Nr 4 rooms 4 in household Charles  Smith Farm Labourer – age 17
1911 Census 1911   Clara Dawson  The Fox Nr 4 rooms 4 in household Clara  Dawson Strawplaiter – age 37
1912 Register of electors/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  dwelling house  Near The Church
1912 School admission register/HALS   Alfred Bunyan    Dorothy Bunyan born 3/2/1908 enrolled 15/4/1912
1912 Kelly – trade directory/HALS   Alfred Bunyan    shopkeeper
1913 Register of electors/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  dwelling house  Near The Church
1914 Register of electors/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  dwelling house  Near The Church
1915 Register of electors/HALS   Clara Dawson  house  Near Red Lion
1915 Register of electors/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  dwelling house  Near The Church
1916 School admission register/HALS   Alfred Bunyan  Pirton  Gladys  Bunyan born 3/2/1909 enrolled 1916 Last school – Pirton Infants,
1929 Kelly – trade directory/HALS   Alice Bunyan    shopkeeper
1935 Original rates/Hofton  Wells& Winch Mary Trussell cottage and premises   gross value £5.10s rateable value £3
1935 Original rates/Hofton  Wells& Winch Alice Bunyan Cottage  shop, & premises   gross value £ 10. 10s rateable value  £6
1935 Kelly – trade directory/HALS   Alice Reynolds    shopkeeper
1937 Kelly – trade directory/HALS   Alice Reynolds    shopkeeper
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives   Arthur Reynolds  Crab Tree Lane married   DOB 5/4/1897 shopkeeper groceries dealer Age 42
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives   Alice Reynolds   married   DOB 1/7/1892 Unpaid domestic duties Age 47
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives   Gladys Bunyan   single   DOB 3/2/1909 assistant nurse Age 30
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives   Hilda Bunyan   single   DOB 21/1/1903 Glove machinist Age 36
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives   Dorothy Bridgeman   single   at school

 

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