House Ownership

The table below gives details about who owned and occupied the house. The sources for information vary; the records pre 1800 are mainly manor court rolls. Every time a property changed hands, even between family members, the transaction had to be recorded at the manorial court. The names of those who surrendered and those who were admitted and the entry fines they paid were written in the rolls of parchment by the clerk. An entry fine was paid to the lord of the manor and the new owner was given a written copy of the transaction, hence the term copyhold.

All records were in abbreviated medieval latin until 1752 except for a short period during the commonwealth between 1650 and 1660.Freehold property is rarely mentioned but can sometimes be found in the manor rentals. It is difficult to trace the history of a house as addresses are never given ad therefore the only way is to use the owners name or very occasionally the name of the house.

Post 1800 there are many more sources of information although actual addresses are not used until mid 20th century. One method of identifying a house in the records is by the description of the land that went with it or the annual rent paid to the lord of the manor which often didn’t change over a hundred years.

The table is arranged over five columns. The first gives the year of the record and the second is the source document sometimes with a reference number. The next two columns record the transfer of ownership and the occupier of the property. Click on the names to link to the people database. Sometimes there is no link to the database so go to the people page on the top navigation bar and simply type in the name you are searching for. The search function returns all documents where the name searched for appears in that document. Click on a name match to view the document in which that name appears. When viewing a record that contains other names, it is possible to perform a new search on that name by clicking on the name link.

The last column shows information about the property and any comments

 

date source owner/buyer occupier comment
1877 Sanitation report/HALS Stafford Allen Building.
1877 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith    Martha  Smith enrolled 1877
1877 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith    Frank Smith born 15/12/1873 enrolled 15/1/1877
1877 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith    Clara Smith born 29/9/1874 enrolled 19/2/1877
1879 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith    Frank  Smith born 15/12/1872 enrolled 1879
1879 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith    George Smith born 27/6/1876 enrolled 1/4/1879
1881 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith    Clara  Smith born 29/9/1873 enrolled 1881
1881 Census 1881 Edwin Smith    Edwin  Smith – Ag lab & ploughman age 33
1882 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith    Lydia Smith born 22/5/1879 enrolled 1/5/1882
1884 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith  Pirton.  George  Smith enrolled 1884
1884 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith    Charles Smith born 16/11/1882 enrolled 21/10/1884
1887 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith    Lydia  Smith born 22/5/1879 enrolled 1887
1890 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith  Pirton.  Charles  Smith born 15/11/1882 enrolled 1890
1890  Land sale/HALS  Catterill  Well. Situate At Burge End, Pirton, With A Frontage To The Village Road, From Which They Are Enclosed By An Iron Fence On Brick Foundation.   A large piece of highly-productive garden ground or orchard. 4 Brick and slated barns, 4 W.C.s; a well of water, soft water tank and pump 3 Bedrooms and 2 rooms on the ground floor 2 Pairs of substantial newly-erected semi-detached brick-built and tiled small Dwelling houses.  2 rood 33 peck
1890  Land sale/HALS  Burton  Well. Situate At Burge End, Pirton, With A Frontage To The Village Road,   A large piece of highly-productive garden ground or orchard. 4 Brick and slated barns, 4 W.C.s; a well of water, soft water tank and pump. 3 Bedrooms and 2 rooms on the ground floor 2 Pairs of substantial newly-erected semi-detached brick-built and tiled small Dwelling houses.  2rood 33peck
1890  Land sale/HALS John Bunyan  Well. Situate At Burge End, Pirton, With A Frontage To The Village Road, From Which They Are Enclosed By An Iron Fence On Brick Foundation.   A large piece of highly-productive garden ground or orchard. 4 Brick and slated barns, 4 W.C.s; a well of water, soft water tank and pump 3 Bedrooms and 2 rooms on the ground floor 2 Pairs of substantial newly-erected semi-detached brick-built and tiled small Dwelling houses.  2rood 33peck
1890  Land sale/HALS Elizabeth Trussell  Well Situate At Burge End, Pirton, With A Frontage To The Village Road, From Which They Are Enclosed By An Iron Fence On Brick Foundation.   A large piece of highly-productive garden ground or orchard. 4 Brick and slated barns, 4 W.C.s; a well of water, soft water tank and pump 3 Bedrooms and 2 rooms on the ground floor 2 Pairs of substantial newly-erected semi-detached brick-built and tiled small Dwelling houses.  2rood 33peck
1891 Census 1891 John Bunyan   Near Burge End.  John  Bunyan – Agricultural Laborer age 57
1891 Census 1891 William Goldsmith   Near Burge End.  William  Goldsmith – Agricultural Laborer age 30
1891 Census 1891 Harold Burton   Near Burge End.  Harold Christopher Burton – Straw Plaiter age 35
1891 Census 1891 Edwin Smith   Near Burge End.  Edwin  Smith – Agricultural Laborer age 42
1891 Census 1891 Elizabeth Trussell   Near Burge End.  Elizabeth  Trussell – Straw Plaiter age 35
1892 School admission register/HALS George Trussell    Arthur  Trussell born 10/4/1884 enrolled 1892
1893 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith  Pirton.  Grace  Smith born 12/10/1885 enrolled 1893
1893 School admission register/HALS George Trussell  Pirton.  Ellen  Trussell born 6/1/1886 enrolled 1893
1894 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith  Down Town.  Sidney Smith born  1892 enrolled  1894/95
1895 School admission register/HALS George Trussell  Pirton.  Emily  Trussell born 18/4/1887 enrolled 1895
1896 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith  Pirton.  Alice  Smith born 23/12/1888 enrolled 1896
1898 School admission register/HALS Elizabeth Trussell    George  Trussell born 18/10/1889 enrolled 1898
1900 School admission register/HALS Edwin Smith  Pirton.  Sidney  Smith born 14/5/1892 enrolled 1900
1901 Census 1901 William Stapleton   Near Burge End.  William  Stapleton – General agricultural labourer age 49
1901 Census 1901 Edwin Smith   Near Burge End.  Edwin  Smith – Horsekeeper groom age 52
1901 Census 1901 Elizabeth Trussell   Near Burge End.  Elizabeth  Trussell – Straw plaiter age 44
1909 Register of electors/HALS Fanny Bunyan  House.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1909 Register of electors/HALS Edwin Smith  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1909 Register of electors/HALS Elizabeth Trussell  House.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1910 Rates/HALS Elle Walters Edwin Smith cottage & garden  Near Wesleyan Chapel 22 perch gross value £5 10s rateable value £4 5s
1910 Rates/HALS Elle Walters George Bunyan cottage & garden  Near Wesleyan Chapel 22 perch gross value £5 10s rateable value £4 5s
1910 Rates/HALS Elle Walters Fanny Bunyan cottage & garden  Near Wesleyan Chapel 22 perch gross value £5 10s rateable value £4 5s
1910 Register of electors/HALS Fanny Bunyan  House.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1910 Register of electors/HALS Edwin Smith  Dwelling house…  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1910 Rates/HALS Elle Walters Elizabeth Trussell cottage & garden  Near Wesleyan Chapel 22 perch gross value £5 10s rateable value £4 5s
1910 Register of electors/HALS Elizabeth Trussell  House.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1911 Register of electors/HALS Hubert John Stapleton  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1911 Register of electors/HALS William Stapleton  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1911 Register of electors/HALS George Bunyan  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1911 Register of electors/HALS Fanny Bunyan  house  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1911 Register of electors/HALS Edwin Smith  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1911 Census 1911 Fanny Bunyan    Fanny  Bunyan – Old Age Pensioner age 75
1911 Census 1911 Edwin Smith    Edwin James Smith –  age 5
1911 Census 1911 George Bunyan   Near Burge End  George  Bunyan – Carpenter age 22
1911 Census 1911 Harold Bunyan   Near Burge End  Harold George Bunyan –  age 1
1911 Census 1911 Fanny Bunyan   4 rooms 5 in household Fanny  Bunyan Old Age Pensioner – age 75
1911 Census 1911 Leonard Lake   4 rooms 5 in household Leonard  Lake Builder Carriman ??? – age 25
1911 Census 1911 Hilda Lake   4 rooms 5 in household Hilda Ellen Lake  – age 25
1911 Census 1911 Leonard Lake   4 rooms 5 in household Leonard John Lake  – age 3
1911 Census 1911 Gladys Lake   4 rooms 5 in household Gladys Mabel Lake  – age 2
1911 Census 1911 Jane Pitts   4 rooms 5 in household Jane  Pitts Old Age Pensioner – age 70
1911 Census 1911 Mary Pitts   4 rooms 5 in household Mary Osborne Pitts  – age 50
1911 Census 1911 Marion Pitts   4 rooms 5 in household Marion Gertrude Pitts  – age 6
1911 Census 1911 Edwin Smith   Near Burge End 4 rooms 3 in household Edwin  Smith Horseman on Farm – age 62
1911 Census 1911 Emma Smith   Near Burge End 4 rooms 3 in household Emma Louisa Smith  – age 64
1911 Census 1911 Charles Smith   Near Burge End 4 rooms 3 in household Charles  Smith General Labourer – age 29
1911 Census 1911 George Bunyan   Near Burge End 4 rooms 3 in household George  Bunyan Carpenter – age 22
1911 Census 1911 Alice Bunyan   Near Burge End 4 rooms 3 in household Alice Louisa Bunyan  – age 22
1911 Census 1911 Harold Bunyan Near Burge End 4 rooms 3 in household Harold George Bunyan  – age1
1911 Register of electors/HALS Elizabeth Trussell  house  Near Burge End
1911 Census 1911 Elizabeth Trussell  Burge End   Elizabeth  Trussell –  age 55
1911 Census 1911 Ellen Trussell  Burge End   Ellen  Trussell –  age 26
1911 Census 1911 Elizabeth Trussell  Burge End  5 rooms 3 in household Elizabeth  Trussell  – age 55
1911 Census 1911 George Trussell  Burge End  5 rooms 3 in household George Thomas Trussell Stable Groom – age 22
1911 Census 1911 Ellen Trussell  Burge End  5 rooms 3 in household Ellen  Trussell  – age 26
1912 Register of electors/HALS George Bunyan  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1912 Register of electors/HALS Fanny Bunyan  house  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1912 Register of electors/HALS Edwin Smith  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1912 School admission register/HALS George Bunyan    Harold Bunyan born 8/4/1909 enrolled 15/4/1912
1912 Register of electors/HALS Elizabeth Trussell  house  Near Burge End
1913 Register of electors/HALS George Bunyan  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1913 Register of electors/HALS Fanny Bunyan  house  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1913 Register of electors/HALS Edwin Smith  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1913 Register of electors/HALS Elizabeth Trussell  house  Near Burge End
1914 Register of electors/HALS George Bunyan  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1914 Register of electors/HALS Fanny Bunyan  house  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1914 Register of electors/HALS Edwin Smith  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1914 Register of electors/HALS Elizabeth Trussell  house  Near Burge End
1915 Register of electors/HALS George Bunyan  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1915 Register of electors/HALS Fanny Bunyan  house  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1915 Register of electors/HALS Edwin Smith  Dwelling house.  Near Wesleyan Chapel
1915 Register of electors/HALS Elizabeth Trussell  house  Near Burge End
1916 School admission register/HALS George Bunyan  Pirton  Harold  Bunyan born 8/4/1909 enrolled 1916 Last school – Pirton Infants,
1927 School admission register/HALS Arthur Stapleton  Burge End  Maurice  William Stapleton born 10/4/1915 enrolled 1927 Last school – Children’s National Home, Harpenden,
1935 Original rates/Hofton George Bunyan George Bunyan Cottage and premises 13 High St.  gross value 8 rateable value 5
1935 Original rates/Hofton C Lake Leonard Lake Cottage and premises 15 High St.  gross value 8 rateable value 5
1935 Original rates/Hofton Eleanor Trussell Eleanor Trussell cottage and premises 9 High St  gross value 8 rateable value 5
1935 Original rates/Hofton Charles Smith Emma Louise Smith Cottage and premises 11 High St.  gross value 8 rateable value 5
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Leonard Lake  High St. married   DOB 25/7/1885 plumber LNER Age 54
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Hilda Lake  High St. married   DOB 20/9/1885 Unpaid domestic duties Age 54
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Leslie G Lake  High St. single   DOB 18/12/1913 assistant wholesale food distributor Age 26
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives George Bunyan  High St. married   DOB 12/8/1888 Builders foreman carpenter Age 51
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Alice Bunyan  High St. married   DOB 23/10/1888 Unpaid domestic duties Age 51
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Charles Smith  High St. married   DOB 16/11/1882 Public works labourer Age 57
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Lydia Abbott  High St. widow/widower   DOB 21/5/1879 Unpaid domestic duties Age 60
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Stanley Stapleton  High St. single   DOB 23/12/1911 lathe turner Age 28
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Maurice Stapleton  High St. single   DOB 10/4/1915 bricklayer Age 24
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Ellen Trussell  High St. single   DOB 25/11/1886 School caretaker Age 53

 

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