House Ownership

The table below gives details about who owned and occupied the house. The sources for information vary; the records pre 1800 are mainly manor court rolls. Every time a property changed hands, even between family members, the transaction had to be recorded at the manorial court. The names of those who surrendered and those who were admitted and the entry fines they paid were written in the rolls of parchment by the clerk. An entry fine was paid to the lord of the manor and the new owner was given a written copy of the transaction, hence the term copyhold.

All records were in abbreviated medieval latin until 1752 except for a short period during the commonwealth between 1650 and 1660.Freehold property is rarely mentioned but can sometimes be found in the manor rentals. It is difficult to trace the history of a house as addresses are never given ad therefore the only way is to use the owners name or very occasionally the name of the house.

Post 1800 there are many more sources of information although actual addresses are not used until mid 20th century. One method of identifying a house in the records is by the description of the land that went with it or the annual rent paid to the lord of the manor which often didn’t change over a hundred years.

The table is arranged over five columns. The first gives the year of the record and the second is the source document sometimes with a reference number. The next two columns record the transfer of ownership and the occupier of the property. Click on the names to link to the people database. Sometimes there is no link to the database so go to the people page on the top navigation bar and simply type in the name you are searching for. The search function returns all documents where the name searched for appears in that document. Click on a name match to view the document in which that name appears. When viewing a record that contains other names, it is possible to perform a new search on that name by clicking on the name link.

The last column shows information about the property and any comments

date source owner/buyer occupier comment
1608 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS William Feild transferred ownership to Thomas Feild Tenement In Green End.  23/9/1608  manor rectory of Pirton with ickleford.   –  Thomas Feild on conditional surrender of William Feild his son. Surrender to be void if Wm. Feild survived to next court after surrender. Tenement, barn, & close of pasture  adjoining (1a.) in green end, & one orchard between the tenement & the close.
1609 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS Thomas Feilde transferred ownership to Joan Feilde Joan Feilde Messuage. Grene End  6/4/1609 paid £200  –  1. Thomas Feilde of St. Thomas’ chapel, Meppershall, Beds, yeo. 2. Joan Feilde of pirton, widow, late wife of William Feilde, decd. son of Thomas Feilde. Messuage etc. at pirton green end & 17a. land.
1612 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS Thomas Field transferred ownership to Katherine Carter Tenement. In Green End, Kings Highway On South, Freehold Mess Of Tom Field On North, Abutting West On Grene End    27/4/1612  admission  –  Katherine Carter(late wife of Thomas Field) & Edward carter , on surrender of Thomas Field (conditional on his surviValue) tenement with barn, pightle of pasture & orchard at Green end, Hertford pightle, 3a. pasture called Leyes in spitle furrow, 16a. arable, lubbers pightle 0.5p. meadow.
1659 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS Robert Collison transferred ownership to John Collison Messuage.  1 acre & 3 roods John Collison is nephew & heir of Robert Collison
1675 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS John Sheppard transferred ownership to John Sheppard Messuage.  John surrenders his copyhold property until he is married to Mary Burrows
1684 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS John Sheppard transferred ownership to Dorothy Howe Messuage.  20 acres of land & 2 acresmeadow&5acres of pasture John Sheppard suffers a recovery
1684 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS John Shepheard transferred ownership to Thomas Burrowes Messuage.   23/10/1684  manorial recovery (copy of court roll)  –  William Hancombe, tenant (on surrender of John Shepheard) Thomas burrowes, demandant, John Shepheard & John beale, vouchees. Thomas Burrowes is admitted, & surrenders to use of Dorothy How of st. Gregory, London, widow. 1 messuage, 20a. land, 2a. meadow & 5a. pasture.
1684 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS Thomas Burrowes transferred ownership to Dorothy how Messuage.   23/10/1684  manorial recovery (copy of court roll)  –  William Hancombe, tenant (on surrender of John Shepheard) Thomas burrowes, demandant, John Shepheard & John beale, vouchees. Thomas burrowes is admitted, & surrenders to use of Dorothy how of st. Gregory, London, widow. 1 messuage, 20a. land, 2a. meadow & 5a. pasture.
1697 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS Dorothy How transferred ownership to Elizabeth Degg Messuage.  20 acres of land & 2 acresmeadow&5acres of pasture Elizabeth Degg’s father is Robert Collison Samuel Howe and Elizabeth Degg both of London are the children of Dorothy Howe widow.
1710 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS John Collison transferred ownership to Elizabeth Fordham Messuage.  1 acre & 3 roods Elizabeth (wife of Ralph Fordham of TherField) is heir of John Collison her father dec
1712 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS Samuel Howe and Elizabeth Degg both of London are the children of Dorothy Howe widow.
1735 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS Elizabeth Fordham transferred ownership to Edward Wilson Messuage.  1 acre & 3 roods Elizabeth is Ralph’s widow, the house was formerly occupied by her father John Collison
1738 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS Dorothy Howe transferred ownership to Mrs Ray Messuage.   Mrs Ray is heir of Dorothy Howe dec and Dame Elizabeth Sanderson[Dorothy’s daughter] widow
1739 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS Elizabeth Fordham transferred ownership to William Townsend Messuage.  1 acre & 3 roods
1767 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS William Townsend transferred ownership to Thomas Carrington Messuage.
1777 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS Thomas Carrington transferred ownership to Sarah Auburn Messuage.
1787 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS Sarah Auburn transferred ownership to John Moore Thomas Worsley Messuage.
1811 Pre enclosure plan/Hofton John Moore James Worsley  
1811 Pre enclosure plan/Hofton John Moore John Burgess  
1811 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS John Moore transferred ownership to John Moore Messuage.
1818 Enclosure award/HALS John Moore transferred ownership to Thomas Worsley house and orchard  3 rood
1818 Enclosure award/HALS John Moore house and orchard  10 perch
1818 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS Messuage.  3 roods
1818 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court book/HALS John Moore transferred ownership to Thomas Worsley Messuage.
1841 Census 1841 Thomas Cherry  Near Little Green.  Thomas  Cherry – Agricultural labourer age 40
1841 Census 1841 Joseph Weeden  Near Little Green.  Joseph  Weeden –  age 30
1841 Census 1841 William Pratt  Near Little Green.  William  Pratt – Agricultural labourer age 30
1841 Census 1841 James Worsley  Near little Green.  James  Worsley – Agricultural labourer age 65
1851 Census 1851 Joseph Reynolds    Joseph  Reynolds – Ag Lab age 32
1851 Census 1851 David Shepherd    David  Shepherd – Ag Lab age 47
1851 Census 1851 James Abbiss    James  Abbiss – Ag Lab age 45
1861 Census 1861 Joseph Reynolds    Joseph  Reynolds – Agricultural labourer age 43
1861 Census 1861 David Shepherd    David  Shepherd – Agricultural labourer age 58
1861 Census 1861 James Abbiss    James  Abbiss – Agricultural labourer age 55
1863 Rates/HALS James Abbiss James Abbiss Cottage.   rateable Value £4 0s 0d
1863 Rates/HALS James Abbiss James Abbiss Cottage.   rateable Value £2 10s 0d
1868 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1869 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1871 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1871 Census 1871 Joseph Reynolds    Joseph  Reynolds – Ag lab age 54
1871 Census 1871 Goliath Burton    Goliath  Burton – Ag lab age 26
1871 Census 1871 William Shepherd    William  Shepherd – Ag lab age 42
1871 Census 1871 James Abbiss    James  Abbiss – Ag lab age 66
1872 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1873 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1874 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1874 Hertford Petty Sessions/HALS Goliath Burton   29 Sep 1874 summary conviction register; Theft;  defendant
1875 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1876 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1877 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1877 Sanitation report/HALS Alfred Burton Joseph Reynolds 1/3 shared cottage   1/3 shared cottage with garden. 1/3 shared well, drainage-into ditch. 4 inmates sharing 2 living rooms, 2 sleeping rooms and 1/3 shared privy
1877 Sanitation report/HALS Alfred Burton David Reynolds 1/3 shared cottage with.  drainage. 3 inmates sharing  living rooms,  sleeping rooms
1877 Sanitation report/HALS Alfred Burton Goliath Burton 1/3cottages with garden. 1/3 shared well, drainage-into ditch. 8 inmates sharing 2 living rooms, 2 sleeping rooms and 1/3 shared privy
1877 Sanitation report/HALS Alfred Burton William Shepherd 1/3cottages with garden. 1/3 shared well, drainage-into ditch. 4 inmates sharing 1 living room, 2 sleeping rooms and 1/3 shared privy
1877 Sanitation report/HALS James Abbiss James Abbiss Shared cottage with garden. drainage-into ditch. 2 inmates sharing 1 living rooms, 2 sleeping rooms and Privy
1877 Sanitation report/HALS James Abbiss William Jarvis 2 shared cottage with  drainage-. 9 inmates sharing  living rooms,  sleeping rooms and
1877 Sanitation report/HALS James Abbiss James Abbiss Shared cottage with garden. none, drainage-into ditch. 2 inmates sharing 1 living rooms, 2 sleeping rooms and Privy
1877 Sanitation report/HALS James Abbiss William Jarvis 2 shared cottage with drainage-. 9 inmates sharing  living rooms,  sleeping rooms and
1877 School admission register/HALS Goliath Burton    Martha  Burton born 22/4/1868 enrolled 1877
1877 School admission register/HALS Goliath Burton    Joseph  Burton born 7/3/1870 enrolled 1877
1878 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1878 HALS Goliath Burton    Ellen Burton born 1/7/1874 enrolled 15/4/1878
1879 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1879 HALS Goliath Burton    John Burton born 21/7/1875 enrolled 1/4/1879
1880 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1881 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1881 HALS Goliath Burton    Charles Burton born 19/8/1879 enrolled 20/6/1881
1881 Census 1881 John Hanscombe    John  Hanscombe – Bricklayer age 26
1881 Census 1881 Goliath Burton    Goliath  Burton – Ag lab engine driver age 36
1882 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1883 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1884 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1885 Register of electors/HALS James Abbiss Cottage.   Little Green
1888 School admission register/HALS William Jarvis  Mill Road.  Daisy Jarvis  enrolled 1888
1888 School admission register/HALS Frederic Reynolds  Mill Road.  Frederic Reynolds  enrolled 1888
1888 HALS Frederic Reynolds  Mill Road.  Frederic Reynolds born /9/1885 enrolled  1888/89
1888 HALS William Jarvis  Mill Road.  Daisy Jarvis born /7/1884 enrolled  1888/89
1888 HALS John Handscombe  Holly Cottage.  Harry Handscombe born  1886 enrolled  1888/89
1889 School admission register/HALS William Jarvis  Mill Way.  Fred Jarvis  enrolled 1889
1889 HALS William Jarvis  Mill Way.  Fred Jarvis born 3/5/1886 enrolled  1889/90
1890 HALS John Handscombe  Mill Way.  Harry Handscombe born 2/3/1888 enrolled  1890/91
1891 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Mill Way.  Reginald Dawson  enrolled 1891
1891 HALS Edgar Dawson  Mill Way.  Reginald Dawson born /4/1889 enrolled  1891/92
1891 Census 1891 John Hanscombe  Holly Cottage.  John  Hanscombe – Bricklayer age 36
1892 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Nr Pond.  Ethel   Dawson  enrolled 1892
1892 HALS Edgar Dawson  Nr Pond.  Ethel   Dawson born /5/1890 enrolled  1892/93
1893 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Mill Way.  Ethel   Dawson  enrolled 1893
1893 HALS Edgar Dawson Rose cottage. Mill Way  Ethel   Dawson born /4/1890 enrolled  1893/94
1894 School admission register/HALS William French  Old Mill Way.  Harry French  enrolled 1894
1894 School admission register/HALS William Jarvis  Mill Way Lane.  Lily Jarvis  enrolled 1894
1894 HALS William French  Old Mill Way.  Harry French born 2/5/1892 enrolled  1894/95
1894 HALS William Jarvis  Mill Way Lane.  Lily Jarvis born  1892 enrolled  1894/95
1897 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Pirton.  Reginald  Dawson born 29/4/1889 enrolled 1897
1899 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Pirton.  Ethel  Dawson born 18/4/1890 enrolled 1899
1899 School admission register/HALS William French  Pirton.  Joseph  French born 14/7/1890 enrolled 1899
1900 School admission register/HALS William French    Harry  French born 2/5/1892 enrolled 1900
1902 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Pirton.  Charles  Dawson born 9/10/1894 enrolled 1902 Last school – Pirton Infants,
1902 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Pirton.  Bertie Dawson born 23/1/1899 enrolled 21/4/1902
1904 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Pirton.  Bertie Dawson born 23/1/1899 enrolled 18/4/1904 last school Pirton
1904 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Pirton.  Kate Dawson born 13/1/1901 enrolled 18/4/1904
1907 School admission register/HALS Albert Dawson  Pirton.  Annie  Dawson born 8/7/1899 enrolled 1907 Last school – Pirton Infants,
1907 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Pirton.  Harry Dawson born 26/5/1904 enrolled 24/6/1907
1908 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Pirton.  Bertie  Dawson born 23/1/1899 enrolled 1908 Last school – Pirton Infants,
1908 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Pirton. 163 (219) Kate  Dawson born 13/1/1901 enrolled 1908 Last school – Infants Dept,
1909 Register of electors/HALS Abraham Shepherd Abraham Shepherd  Cottage and land  Near Little Green
1909 Register of electors/HALS Edgar Dawson  Dwelling house.  Little Green
1909 Register of electors/HALS William French  Dwelling house.  Little Green
1910 Rates/HALS Abraham Shepherd Edgar Dawson Cottage & premises. Near little Green 12 perch gross Value £4 10s rateable Value £ s
1910 Rates/HALS Abraham Shepherd  Pitts Holly cottages. Near little Green 12 perch gross Value £4 10s rateable Value £ s
1910 Rates/HALS Abraham Shepherd F Titmuss Holly cottages. Near little Green 12 perch gross Value £4 15s rateable Value £17 10s
1910 Register of electors/HALS Edgar Dawson  Dwelling house.  Little Green
1910 Register of electors/HALS William French  Dwelling house.  Little Green
1910 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Pirton 219 (163) Kate  Dawson born 31/1/1901 enrolled 1910 Last school – Roll’s Rd, Camberwell,
1911 Register of electors/HALS Edgar Dawson  Dwelling house.  Little Green
1911 Register of electors/HALS William French  Dwelling house.  Little Green
1911 School admission register/HALS Edgar Dawson  Pirton.  Harry  Dawson born 26/5/1904 enrolled 1911 Last school – Pirton Infants,
1911 Census 1911 Edgar Dawson  Little Green.    Edgar  Dawson – Farm Horseman age 48
1911 Census 1911 Charlie Dawson  Little Green.    Charlie  Dawson – Carpenter age 15
1911 Census 1911 Bertie Dawson  Little Green.    Bertie  Dawson – School age 12
1911 Census 1911 Kate Dawson  Little Green.    Kate  Dawson – School age 10
1911 Census 1911 Harry Dawson  Little Green.    Harry  Dawson – School age 6
1911 Census 1911 William French  Little Green.  William Henry French – Farm Labourer age 63
1911 Census 1911 Mary French  Little Green.  Mary Ann French –  age 54
1911 Census 1911 Joseph French  Little Green.  Joseph  French – Farm Labourer age 21
1911 Census 1911 James Smith    James  Smith – Farm Labourer age 37
1911 Census 1911 Edgar Dawson  Little Green.   4 rooms 6 in household Edgar  Dawson Farm Horseman – age 48
1911 Census 1911 Elizabeth Dawson  Little Green.   4 rooms 6 in household Elizabeth  Dawson  – age 51
1911 Census 1911 Charlie Dawson  Little Green.   4 rooms 6 in household Charlie  Dawson Carpenter – age 15
1911 Census 1911 Bertie Dawson  Little Green.   4 rooms 6 in household Bertie  Dawson School – age 12
1911 Census 1911 Kate Dawson  Little Green.   4 rooms 6 in household Kate  Dawson School – age 10
1911 Census 1911 Harry Dawson  Little Green.   4 rooms 6 in household Harry  Dawson School – age 6
1911 Census 1911 William French  Little Green. 4 rooms 3 in household William Henry French Farm Labourer – age 63
1911 Census 1911 Mary French  Little Green. 4 rooms 3 in household Mary Ann French  – age 54
1911 Census 1911 Joseph French  Little Green. 4 rooms 3 in household Joseph  French Farm Labourer – age 21
1911 Census 1911 James Smith   3 rooms 5 in household James  Smith Farm Labourer – age 37
1911 Census 1911 Clara Smith   3 rooms 5 in household Clara  Smith  – age 38
1911 Census 1911 Nellie Smith   3 rooms 5 in household Nellie  Smith  – age 9
1911 Census 1911 Frank Smith   3 rooms 5 in household Frank  Smith  – age 8
1911 Census 1911 Edwin Smith   3 rooms 5 in household Edwin James Smith  – age 5
1912 Register of electors/HALS Edgar Dawson  Dwelling house  Little Green
1912 Register of electors/HALS William French  Dwelling house  Little Green
1913 Register of electors/HALS William French  Dwelling house  Little Green
1914 Register of electors/HALS William French  Dwelling house  Little Green
1915 Register of electors/HALS William French  Dwelling house  Little Green
1918 Absent voters/HALS Bertie Dawson  Pirton. Autumn 1918
1918 Absent voters/HALS Charlie Dawson  Pirton. Autumn 1918
1919 Absent voters/HALS Bertie Dawson  Pirton. Spring 1919
1919 Absent voters/HALS Harry Dawson  Pirton. Spring 1919
1926 School admission register/HALS Arthur Cox  Holly Cottages.  Ivy  Cox born 30/9/1914 enrolled 1926 Last school – Stondon C.C.,
1932 School admission register/HALS Herbert Albon  2 Holly Cottages.  Francis Herbert Albon born 20/5/1927 enrolled 1932
1935 Original rates/Hofton Zillah Shepherd Philip Crawley Cottage and premises   gross Value £ 7 rateable Value  £4
1935 Original rates/Hofton Zillah Shepherd Cottage and premises   gross Value 7 rateable Value 4
1935 Original rates/Hofton Zillah Shepherd A Cox Cottage and premises   gross Value  £8 rateable Value  £5
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Phoebe Locke  Holly Cottage. widow/widower   DOB 1/9/1889 private means Age 50
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Earnest Ready   married   DOB 11/1/1871 Taxi driver Age 68
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Jane H Ready   married   DOB 23/11/1879 Unpaid domestic duties Age 60
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Philip E Crawley  1 Holly Cottage. married   DOB 28/11/1902 bricklayer Age 37
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Winifred M Crawley   married   DOB 27/1/1906 Unpaid domestic duties Age 33
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives James Hoye  2 Holly Cottage. married   DOB 15/9/1901 horseman on farm Age 38
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Ida R Hoye   married   DOB 17/7/1905 Unpaid domestic duties Age 34

 

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