House ownership - Rectory Farm Shillington Road

The table below gives details about who owned and occupied the house. The sources for information vary; the records pre 1800 are mainly manor court rolls. Every time a property changed hands, even between family members, the transaction had to be recorded at the manorial court. The names of those who surrendered and those who were admitted and the entry fines they paid were written in the rolls of parchment by the clerk. An entry fine was paid to the lord of the manor and the new owner was given a written copy of the transaction, hence the term copyhold.

All records were in abbreviated medieval latin until 1752 except for a short period during the commonwealth between 1650 and 1660.Freehold property is rarely mentioned but can sometimes be found in the manor rentals. It is difficult to trace the history of a house as addresses are never given ad therefore the only way is to use the owners name or very occasionally the name of the house.

Post 1800 there are many more sources of information although actual addresses are not used until mid 20th century. One method of identifying a house in the records is by the description of the land that went with it or the annual rent paid to the lord of the manor which often didn’t change over a hundred years.

The table is arranged over five columns. The first gives the year of the record and the second is the source document sometimes with a reference number. The next two columns record the transfer of ownership and the occupier of the property. Click on the names to link to the people database. Sometimes there is no link to the database so go to the people page on the top navigation bar and simply type in the name you are searching for. The search function returns all documents where the name searched for appears in that document. Click on a name match to view the document in which that name appears. When viewing a record that contains other names, it is possible to perform a new search on that name by clicking on the name link.

The last column shows information about the property and any comments.

date source owner/buyer occupier comment
1541 lay subsidy national archives Richard Copcote
1541 lay subsidy national archives Richard Copcote
1544 lay subsidy national archives Richard Copcote
1544 lay subsidy national archives Richard Copcote
1545 lay subsidy national archives Richard Copcote
1545 lay subsidy national archives Richard Copcote
1546 lay subsidy national archives Richard Copcote
1546 lay subsidy national archives Richard Copcote
1549 lay subsidy national archives Richard Copcote
1549 lay subsidy national archives Richard Copcote
1571 lay subsidy national archives Ralph Copcote    Gentleman.
1572 lay subsidy national archives Ralph Copcote
1576 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court roll/HALS John Ashwell transferred ownership to Richard Copcote Richard Copcote Messuage. Abuts On Way Leading To Shitlington And Land Of John Battel  Richard the father to Richard the son
1588 lay subsidy national archives Ralph Copcote Ralph Copcote    Gent.
1663 Manor of Pirton Rectory Court roll/HALS Thomas White Thomas White   Old cottager esq
1663 Hearth Tax/ National Archives Thomas White Thomas White    Thomas White esq 11 hearths
1780 Land tax/HALS Sir John Fillmer Thomas Hailey    Baronet.
1781 Land tax/HALS Sir John Filmer Thomas Healey    Baronet.
1782 Land tax/HALS Sir John Fillmor Thomas Heailey    Baronet.
1783 Land tax/HALS Sir John Fillmer Mr Thomas Heailey    Baronet.
1784 Land tax/HALS Sir John Filmore Baronet Heailey
1785 Land tax/HALS Sir John Filmor Mr Heailey    Baronet.
1786 Land tax/HALS Esq John Fillmor Thomas Hailey
1787 Land tax/HALS Sr John Fillmer Mr Heailey
1788 Land tax/HALS Sir John Fillmoar Mr Heailey
1789 Land tax/HALS Sr John Fillmor Mr Heailey
1790 Land tax/HALS Sr John Fillmoar Mr Heailey
1791 Land tax/HALS Sir John Fillmoar Mr Heailey
1792 Land tax/HALS Sir John Fillmoar Mr Heailey
1793 Land tax/HALS Sir John Fillmoar Mr Heailey
1794 Land tax/HALS Sir John Fillmoar Mr Heailey
1795 Land tax/HALS Sir John Fillmoar Mr Heailey
1796 Land tax/HALS Sir John Fillmoar Mr Heailey
1797 Land tax/HALS Sir John Fillmor Mr Heailey
1798 Land tax/HALS Sir Beversham Fillmor Mr Heailey
1799 Land tax/HALS Sir Beversham Fillmor Mr Heailey
1800 Land tax/HALS Sir Beversham Fillmor Mr Thomas Heailey
1801 Land tax/HALS Sir Beversham Fillmer Mr Thomas Hailey
1802 Land tax/HALS Sir Beversham Fillmor Mr Thomas Hailey
1803 Land tax/HALS Sir Beversham Fillmor Mr Thomas Hailey
1804 Land tax/HALS Sir Beversham Fillmor Mr Thomas Hailey
1805 Land tax/HALS Sir Beversham Fillmore Mr Thomas Hailey
1811 Land tax/HALS Sir John Fillmore Mrs Hailey
1811 pre enclosure plan/Hofton John Filmer Mary Hailey    Rectory Farm
1812 Land tax/HALS Rev Sir John Filmer Mary Hailey    Baronet.
1814 Land tax/HALS Rev Sir John Filmer Mary Hailey    Baronet.
1818 Enclosure award/HALS Rev Sir John Filmer Rectory house, yards, Orchard, croft,groveclose  8 acre
1825 Land tax/HALS Rev Sir John Filmore Charles Hailey    Baronet, Rectory Farm
1826 Land tax/HALS Rev Sir John Filmore Charles Hailey    Baronet Rectory Farm
1827 Land tax/HALS Rev Sir John Filmore Charles Hailey    Baronet Rectory Farm
1828 Land tax/HALS Rev Sir John Filmore Charles Hailey    Baronet
1830 Land tax/HALS Rev Sir John Filmore Charles Hailey Farm.   baronet
1836 Register of electors/HALS Charles Kingsley  Parsonage Farm
1836 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Filmer Charles Kingsley Farm and land.
1837 Register of electors/HALS Charles Kingsley  Parsonage Farm
1837 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Filmer Charles Kingsley Farm and land.
1838 Register of electors/HALS Charles Kingsley  Parsonage Farm
1838 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Filmer Charles Kingsley Farm and land.
1839 Register of electors/HALS Charles Kingsley  Parsonage Farm
1839 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Filmer Charles Kingsley Farm and land.
1840 Register of electors/HALS Charles Kingsley  Parsonage Farm
1840 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Filmer Charles Kingsley Farm and land.
1841 Census 1841 George Kingsley  Near Burge End.  George  Kingsley – Farmer age 21
1841 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Filmer George Kingsley Farm and land.
1842 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Filmer George Kingsley manor Farm and land.
1844 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer George Kingsley Manor Farm
1844 Register of electors/HALS George Kingsley land own occupation Pirton  Hill Close
1845 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer George Kingsley Farm and land.   Manor Farm
1845 Register of electors/HALS George Kingsley Land.  Pirton  Hill Close
1846 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer George Kingsley Farm and land..   Manor Farm
1846 Register of electors/HALS George Kingsley Land.  Pirton  Hill Close
1847 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer George Kingsley Farm and land.   Manor Farm
1847 Register of electors/HALS George Kingsley Land.  Pirton  Hill Close
1849 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer George Kingsley Farm and land..   Manor Farm
1849 Register of electors/HALS George Kingsley Land.  Pirton  Hill Close
1850 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer George Kingsley Farm and land..   Manor Farm
1850 Register of electors/HALS George Kingsley Land.  Pirton  Hill Close
1850 Kelly – trade directory/HALS George Kingsley    Farmer.
1851 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer George Kingsley Farm and land..   Manor Farm
1851 Register of electors/HALS George Kingsley Land.  Pirton  Hill Close
1851 Census 1851 George Kingsley    George  Kingsley – Farmer 420 a 24 labs age 33
1852 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer Farm and land.   Manor Farm
1853 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer Farm and land.   Manor Farm
1854 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer Farm and land.   Manor Farm
1855 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer Farm and land.   Manor Farm
1857 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer Farm and land.   Manor Farm
1858 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer Farm and land.   Manor Farm
1859 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer House and land.   Rectory Farm
1860 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer House and land.   Rectory Farm
1861 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer House and land.   Rectory Farm
1861 Census 1861 Mary Kingsley    Mary A Kingsley – Farmer age 40
1863 Rates/HALS Sir Edmund Filmer Farm.  421 acre 3 rood  rateable value £474 9s 3d
1864 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer George Lines House and land.   Rectory Farm
1865 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer House and land.   Rectory Farm
1866 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer House and land. to poll at Hatfield  Rectory Farm
1867 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer House and land. to poll at Hatfield  Rectory Farm
1867 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer John Kingsley House and land.  Rectory Farm
1868 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer House and land. to poll at Hatfield  Rectory Farm
1868 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer House and land.   Rectory Farm
1868 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer House and land.   Rectory Farm
1868 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer John Kingsley House and land.  Rectory Farm
1869 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer John Kingsley House and land.   Rectory Farm
1869 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer John Kingsley House and land.   Rectory Farm
1870 enfranchised/Kew Edmund Bart Filmer transferred ownership to Charles Tabor    sold to Tabor of Bovingdons Hall of Bocking Essex for £17,500
1871 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer John Kingsley House and land.   Rectory Farm
1871 Register of electors/HALS Edmund Bart Filmer John Kingsley House and land.   Rectory Farm
1871 Census 1871 James Kingsley    James  Kingsley – Farm foreman age 35
1872 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1873 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1874 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1875 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1876 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1877 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1877 Sanitation report/HALS Daniel Davis Daniel Davis Farmhouse  Rectory farm  Farmhouse with Farm Yard. well, drainage-. 7 inmates sharing 0 living rooms, 0 sleeping rooms and
1877 Sanitation report/HALS Daniel Davis Daniel Davis Farmhouse  Rectory farm  Farmhouse with Farm Yard. Well, drainage-. 7 inmates sharing 0 living rooms, 0 sleeping rooms and
1878 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1878 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Daniel Davies    Farmer.
1879 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1880 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1881 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1881 Census 1881 Daniel Davis    Daniel  Davis – Farmer age 59
1882 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1883 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1884 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1885 Register of electors/HALS Ernest Robert Davis cottages   Near Burge End
1885 Register of electors/HALS Daniel Davis House and land.   Rectory farm
1886 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Daniel Davies    Farmer.
1890 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Daniel Davies    farmer & landowner.
1891 Census 1891 Daniel Davis  Rectory Farm  Daniel  Davis – Farmer age 69
1895 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Ernest Robert Davis   Rectory farm  farmer & land owner, district councillor, highway surveyor and chairman of the parish council
1898 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Ernest Robert Davis   Rectory farm  farmer & land owner, district councillor, highway surveyor and chairman of the parish council
1901 Census 1901 Ernest Davis  Rectory Farm  Ernest Robert Davis – Farmer age 43
1902 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Ernest Davis   Rectory farm  farmer & land owner, district councillor, highway surveyor and chairman of the parish council
1909 Register of electors/HALS Ernest Robert Davis  House.  Near Burge End
1910 Register of electors/HALS Ernest Robert Davis  House.  Near Burge End
1910 Rates/HALS Cl Davis Cl Davis house & homestead Rectory Farm 5 acre 1 rood 13 perch gross value £70 0s rateable value £50 0s
1910 Rates/HALS Cl Davis Cl Davis Land. Rectory Farm 433 acre 2 rood 16 perch gross value £297 10s rateable value £286 10s
1911 Register of electors/HALS Ernest Robert Davis  House.  Near Burge End
1911 Census 1911 Ernest Davis   13 rooms. 7 in household Ernest Robert Davis Farmer – age 53
1911 Census 1911 Lilian Jordan   13 rooms. 7 in household Lilian Lucy Jordan Housemaid Domestic – age 17
1911 Census 1911 Edith Davis   13 rooms. 7 in household Edith Alice Davis  – age 37
1911 Census 1911 Helen Davis   13 rooms. 7 in household Helen  Davis  – age 5
1911 Census 1911 Vera Davis   13 rooms. 7 in household Vera Frances Davis  – age 4
1911 Census 1911 Edith Davis   13 rooms. 7 in household Edith  Davis  – age 3
1911 Census 1911 Ethel Bunyan   13 rooms. 7 in household Ethel Lily Bunyan General Domestic – age 16
1911 Register of electors/HALS Henry Edwards Paine  Manor.  Rectory farm  to vote at Hitchin
1912 Register of electors/HALS Ernest Robert Davis  House.  Near Burge End
1912 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Ernest Robert Davis  Rectory Manor.  private resident
1912 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Ernest Robert Davis  The Rectory Farm  c.c.,farmer & landowner, district councillor & chairman of the parish council & school managers
1912 Register of electors/HALS Henry Edwards Paine  Manor.  Rectory Of Pirton Cum Ickleford  to vote at Hitchin
1913 Register of electors/HALS Ernest Robert Davis  House.  Near Burge End
1913 Register of electors/HALS Henry Edwards Paine  Manor.  Rectory Of Pirton Cum Ickleford  to vote at Hitchin
1914 Register of electors/HALS Ernest Robert Davis  House.  Near Burge End
1914 Register of electors/HALS Henry Edwards Paine  Manor.  Rectory Of Pirton Cum Ickleford  to vote at Hitchin
1915 Register of electors/HALS Ernest Robert Davis  House.  Near Burge End
1915 Register of electors/HALS Henry Edwards Paine  Manor.  Rectory farm  to vote at Hitchin
1926 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Ernest Robert Davis   Rectory farm  private resident,j.p., c.a.
1926 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Ernest Robert Davis   Rectory farm  j.p.,c.c.,farmer & landowner, district councillor & chairman of the parish council & school managers
1929 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Ernest Robert Davis Rectory Manor   private resident,j.p., c.a.
1929 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Ernest Robert Davis The Rectory Farm   j.p.,c.c.,farmer & landowner, district councillor & chairman of the parish council & school managers
1935 Original rates/Hofton J A B Hanscombe Ernest Davis house and premises   gross value 60 rateable value 48
1935 Kelly – trade directory/HALS  Somerville   Rectory farm  gentry
1935 Original rates/Hofton William Hammond Hanscombe agricultural dwelling hse   gross value 42 rateable value 32
1935 Original rates/Hofton J A B Hanscombe J A B Hanscombe house and premises   gross value 224 rateable value 183
1935 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Frederick & William Weeden    Farmers.
1937 Kelly – trade directory/HALS  Somerville  Rectory Manor  private resident
1937 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Frederick & William Weeden    Farmers.
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Ann R French  Rectory Manor. married   DOB 20/9/1885 Unpaid domestic duties Age 54
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Elizabeth Davis   Married.   DOB 1/4/1884 Unpaid domestic duties Age 55
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives William Weeden  Rectory Farm. married   DOB 23/12/1884 Farmer Age 55
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Mary Weeden   Married.   DOB 23/11/1886 Unpaid domestic duties Age 53
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Eva Weeden   Single.   DOB 31/5/1911 motor engineers clerk Age 28
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Phyllis Weeden   Single.   DOB 28/11/1913 Glove machinist Age 26
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Edward Weeden   Single.   DOB 18/3/1918 tractor driver Age 21
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives William Weeden   Single.   DOB 11/12/1919 pigman Age 20
1941 Farm Survey/National Archives William Hanscombe F&W Weeden  Rectory Farm 0wned by William Hanscombe of Pirton Hall

F&W Weedon, full time farmer

 

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