House Ownership

The table below gives details about who owned and occupied the house. The sources for information vary; the records pre 1800 are mainly manor court rolls. Every time a property changed hands, even between family members, the transaction had to be recorded at the manorial court. The names of those who surrendered and those who were admitted and the entry fines they paid were written in the rolls of parchment by the clerk. An entry fine was paid to the lord of the manor and the new owner was given a written copy of the transaction, hence the term copyhold.

All records were in abbreviated medieval latin until 1752 except for a short period during the commonwealth between 1650 and 1660.Freehold property is rarely mentioned but can sometimes be found in the manor rentals. It is difficult to trace the history of a house as addresses are never given and therefore the only way is to use the owners name or very occasionally the name of the house.

Post 1800 there are many more sources of information although actual addresses are not used until mid 20th century. One method of identifying a house in the records is by the description of the land that went with it or the annual rent paid to the lord of the manor which often didn’t change over a hundred years.

The table is arranged over five columns. The first gives the year of the record and the second is the source document sometimes with a reference number. The next two columns record the transfer of ownership and the occupier of the property. Click on the names to link to the people database. Sometimes there is no link to the database so go to the people page on the top navigation bar and simply type in the name you are searching for. The search function returns all documents where the name searched for appears in that document. Click on a name match to view the document in which that name appears. When viewing a record that contains other names, it is possible to perform a new search on that name by clicking on the name link.

The last column shows information about the property and any comments.

There was at least one old cottage on this site and in 1906 the present house was built by Amos Burton’s daughter Mrs Fanny Wright of Terry Montana USA

date source owner/buyer occupier comment
1663 Hearth Tax/ National Archives Francis Martin    Francis  Martin has  3 hearths
1670 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS Francis Martin transferred ownership to George Wakeman Dorothy Martin Cottage, orchard and homestead Francis Martin and Dorothy his wife made a conditional surrender for £ 80
1673 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS George Wakeman transferred ownership to Francis Martin Cottage.
1696 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS Francis Martin transferred ownership to Jane Stepping Cottage.    Jane Stepping is widow of John Turner
1697 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS Jane  Stepping transferred ownership to John Turner Cottage.    John Turner is eldest son of Jane Stepping of Hitchin
1705 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS Jane  Stepping transferred ownership to James Strong Cottage.
1712 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS James Strong transferred ownership to William Conquest Cottage.
1712 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS William Conquest transferred ownership to William Bill Cottage.
1740 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS William Bill transferred ownership to Bill Munn Cottage.    William Bill is a labourer
1747 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS Bill Munn transferred ownership to John Crouch Cottage.
1755 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS John Crouch Thomas Holland Cottage.
1760 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS John Crouch Cottage.
1765 Rental/ HALS John Crouch transferred ownership to Elizabeth Holland    Formerly William Munn
1769 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS John Crouch transferred ownership to Elizabeth Holland Cottage.    Elizabeth Holland is wife of Thomas Holland and daughter of John Crouch
1780 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1781 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1782 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1784 Poll Books/HALS Thomas Holland    Thomas Holland Of Pirton Herts
1784 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1784 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1785 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1785 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1786 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1787 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1788 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1789 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1790 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1791 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1792 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1793 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1794 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1795 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1796 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1797 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1798 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1799 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1800 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1801 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1802 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1803 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1804 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1805 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1811 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland    Senior
1811 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS Thomas Holland John Holland    Land.
1811 Land tax/HALS Thomas Holland Thomas Holland  
1812 Land tax/HALS Snr Thomas Holland Snr Thomas Holland  
1812 Land tax/HALS Jnr Thomas Holland Jnr Thomas Holland  
1814 Land tax/HALS Snr Thomas Holland Snr Thomas Holland  
1814 Land tax/HALS Jnr Thomas Holland Jnr Thomas Holland  
1818 Enclosure award/HALS Thomas Holland Jnr Thomas Holland House and garden  2 rood 29 perch
1818 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS Thomas Holland transferred ownership to Thomas Holland Jnr Thomas Holland Cottage.
1824 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS Thomas Holland transferred ownership to John Holland Cottage.   Thomas died 1825 left to eldest  son John. I have deeds to this property
1824 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS Thomas Holland transferred ownership to John Holland John Holland Cottage and pightle   2roods 29perches
1825 Land tax/HALS John Holland John Holland  
1826 Land tax/HALS John Holland John Holland  
1827 Land tax/HALS John Holland John Holland  
1828 Land tax/HALS John Holland John Holland  
1830 Land tax/HALS John Holland John Holland Cottage.
1832 Register of electors/HALS John Holland John Holland House & land  In the Lane Leading To Holwell
1833 Register of electors/HALS John Holland John Holland House & land  In the Lane Leading To Holwell
1834 Register of electors/HALS John Holland John Holland House & land  In the Lane Leading To Holwell
1837 Deeds /Hofton John Holland transferred ownership to John Marshall John Holland    Reversion
1841 Census 1841 William Mitchell  Nr Little Green.  William  Mitchell – Baker age 20
1841 Register of electors/HALS John Holland House & land  Lane Leading To Holwell
1841 Census 1841 William Mitchell  Nr Little Green.  William  Mitchell – Baker age 20
1841 Census 1841 John Holland  Nr Little Green.  John  Holland – Ind age 75
1842 Register of electors/HALS John Holland House & land  Lane Leading To Holwell
1844 Register of electors/HALS John Holland House & land   Lane Leading To Holwell
1845 Register of electors/HALS John Holland House & land   Lane Leading To Holwell
1846 Register of electors/HALS John Holland House & land   Lane Leading To Holwell
1847 Register of electors/HALS John Holland House & land   Lane Leading To Holwell
1849 Register of electors/HALS John Holland House & land   Lane Leading To Holwell
1850 Register of electors/HALS John Holland House & land   Lane Leading To Holwell
1851 Register of electors/HALS John Holland House & land   Lane Leading To Holwell
1851 Census 1851 William Mitchell    William  Mitchell – Baker age 34
1851 Census 1851 John Holland    Abraham  Hair – Ag Lab age 21
1852 Register of electors/HALS John Holland House & land   Lane Leading To Holwell
1853 Register of electors/HALS John Holland House & land   Lane Leading To Holwell  John Holland died 1854 and left to daughter
1854 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS John Holland transferred ownership to Eliza Holland Eliza Holland Cottage and pightle  father to daughter 2roods 29perches
1860 Landsale/Hofton Abraham Hare Eliza Holland Cottage and pightle   2roods 29perches
1861 Deeds/HOFTON John Marshall transferred ownership to Abraham Hare Cottage and pightle  Paid £90
1861 Census 1861 Abraham Hare    Abraham  Hare – Wheelwright age 31
1863 Rates/HALS Abraham Hare Abraham Hare Cottage & land   rateable val £8 0s 0d
1863 Rates/HALS Abraham Kingsley Charles Burton Cottage   rateable val £2 8s 0d
1864 Cassey – trade directory/HALS Bertie Montague Herbert    Wheelwright
1865 Register of electors/HALS Abraham Hare House & land   Holwell Road
1866 Register of electors/HALS Abraham Hare House & land   Holwell Road
1867 Register of electors/HALS Abraham Hare House & land   Holwell Road
1868 Register of electors/HALS Abraham Hare House & land   Holwell Road
1868 Register of electors/HALS Abraham Hare House & land   Holwell Road
1869 Register of electors/HALS House & land   Holwell Road
1871 Register of electors/HALS House & land   Holwell Road
1871 Census 1871 Abraham Hare    Abraham  Hare – Wheelwright age 41
1872 Register of electors/HALS Abraham Hare House & land   Holwell Road
1873 Register of electors/HALS Abraham Hare House & land   Holwell Road
1874 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS Abraham Hare transferred ownership to Caroline Hare Caroline Hare Cottage and pightle  father to daughter 2roods 29perches
1874 Register of electors/HALS Abraham Hare House & land   Holwell Road  Abraham died 1874 age 45
1877 Sanitation report/HALS Caroline Hare Emma Hare Cottage   with garden. well, drainage-None. 4 inmates sharing 1 living rooms, 1 sleeping rooms and Privy
1877 Sanitation report/HALS Caroline Hare Caroline Hare Cottage   with garden, well, drainage-None. 5 inmates sharing 1 living room, 2 sleeping rooms and Privy
1877 Manor of Pirton court book /HALS Caroline Hare Cottage and pightle   2roods 29perches
1881 Census 1881 Caroline Hare    Caroline  Hare – Baker age 51
1881 School admission register/HALS Abigail Kingsley    Jane  Kingsley born 12/9/1873 enrolled 1881
1890 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Samuel Trussell Samuel Trussell    Baker married Caroline Hare 1884 and so inherited property
1891 Census 1891 Samuel Trussell  Nr Little Green Samuel and Caroline were widowed Samuel  Trussell – Butcher age 56
1891 Census 1891 Alfred Burton  Nr Little Green  Alfred  Burton – Farmer age 50
1895 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Samuel Trussell Samuel Trussell    baker
1898 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Samuel Trussell Samuel Trussell    baker
1901 Census 1901 Samuel Trussell  Nr Little Green  Samuel  Trussell – Jobbing gardener age 66
1901 Census 1901 Alfred Burton  Nr Little Green  Alfred  Burton – Farmer & dealer age 60
1902 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Samuel Trussell Samuel Trussell    baker
1904 Deeds Caroline Trussell Caroline Trussell  
1904 Deeds Caroline Trussell transferred ownership to Joseph pollard Caroline Trussell   number 233 on Enclosure Plan Caroline died 24.7.1904 and left cottage to her executer Pollard to sell
1904 Deeds Joseph pollard transferred ownership to Amos Burton Cottage, bakehouse, cart shed and orchard adjoining Pollard sold to Burton for £202
1906 Deeds Amos Burton transferred ownership to Fanny Wright Newly erected house and bakehouse and orchard  £50 to be paid annually to Amos and Sarah his wife for 11 years Burton sold to his daughter Fanny ,wife of Alfred Wright of Terry Custer  Montana,  USA for £150
1911 Census 1911 Amos Burton  Nr The Royal Oak  Amos  Burton – Independent age 71
1911 Census 1911 Sarah Burton  Nr The Royal Oak  Sarah  Burton –  age 70
1911 Census 1911 Peggy Burton Rose cottage  3 rooms 1 in household Peggy Barber Burton  – age 70
1915 Register of electors/HALS Peggy Burton  House  Dead Horse Lane
1935 Original rates/Hofton Edward& Reginald Walker Reginald Walker cottage and premises 14 Holwell Rd  gross val 16 rateable val 10
1935 Original rates/Hofton Elizabeth Walker Edward & Reginald Walker House, bakehse. & prems. Holwell Rd  gross val 25 rateable val 18
1935 Kelly – trade directory/HALS Edward & Reginald Walker    Bakers
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Reginald G Walker  14 Royal Oak Lane married   DOB 7/12/1903 Master Baker Age 36
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Dora Walker  14 Royal Oak Lane married   DOB 30/4/1908 Unpaid domestic duties Age 31
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Samuel Taylor  Terry Villas married   DOB 11/5/1906 first hand under manager retail grocery aprov. Food distrib.Moss Hitchin Age 33
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Ivy A Taylor  Terry Villas married   DOB 27/8/1906  Age 33
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Eileen E Walker  Terry Villas widow/widower   DOB 5/2/1876 Unpaid domestic duties Age 63
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Daisy V Burrows  Terry Villas single   DOB 27/1/1912  Age 27
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Ronald L Morgan  Terry Villas single   DOB 30/8/1932 at school Age 7
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Edwin F Walker  Terry Villas married   DOB 30/11/1907 Master Baker Age 32
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Gladys L Walker  Terry Villas married   DOB 24/8/1907 Unpaid domestic duties Age 32
1939 National Registration Identity Cards/National Archives Constance Williams  Terry Villas single   DOB 14/1/1899 LCC teacher Age 40

 

 

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